1. It seems odd that the grandmother warns against straying off the path lest the wine bottle is broken, yet no mention is made of the danger wild animals pose. Why?
One reason that the riding hood was not warned of the dangerous wild animals may be for the most practical reason: the author would have no story to tell. If she had been wary of the wild animals that may scheme to eat her, she would have strictly followed the path, gone straight to her grandmother’s house and all would be well.
Another reason could be that the mother was unaware of her daughter’s daftness and over estimated her common sense. Sending a young girl on a journey through the woods alone is not the best idea unless you have confidence in their ability to avoid trouble. Also, with the strong emphasis that the author’s place in staying on path, warning riding hood of other obstacles may compromised the main goal.
2. Scholars argue that Little Red contains gender and sexual symbolism. Find elements and discuss; you might begin with an analysis of colors, animals, and the character's actions.
The color red has many meanings. It can symbolize blood, fury, fortune, love, vibrancy, health, youth and sensuality. In the story of little Red riding hood, the color red is portrayed in its youthful yet sexual context.
In a literal sense, red being the color of blood and vitality can indicate the wolf’s animal instincts to eat the little girl, and the flash of color that attracts much attention in the dreary dark setting of the woods she walks through. Red is also known to be closely related to sex. In that context, little red can be seen as the virgin who has been led of the path of abstinence and becomes tainted. When her mother warns her to stay on the path to her grandmother’s house, this can be interpreted as staying on the righteous path of abstinence and not allowing men to deceive little red. Clearly, the wild animals including the wolf are the sexual predators out to seduce the young girl. The linked picture furthers this suggestion because little red is seen in the bed with the deceitful wolf. Her hooded cape no longer on, it is a possible indication of the forceful taking of her virginity and childhood.
3. Looking at Aesop's Fables here, the wolf often plays a bystander who interacts with seeming innocents that misbehave. What is your impression?
I agree that the wolf often plays a bystander taking a less physically active role and instead using words to trick or influence the innocent characters. I believe that this trait comes from the sly and scheming attributes often associated with wolves in fairytales. It is possible that this often reflects Aesop’s Fables because his themes involve not allowing oneself to be wooed by deception, or give in to impudence and greed. In the case of “The Wolf and the Kid”, the child is taught a lesson by the wolf who, although does not pounce or scare the child, uses words to alert him of his cowardice. In many of the fables, it is the wolf who delivers the main message or theme of the fable either warning or teaching the reader a lesson through actions.